KC Hill

Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, AUSTRALIA


Joined July 30th 2008

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Australian teacher, Canberra

About Me
I am an Australian teacher and writer, currently living in Canberra

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Community Art Improves Society

May 11th 2009 09:00
Community-based art is creative expression that emerges from communities of people working together to improve their individual and collective circumstances. Community-based art involves a wide range of social contexts and definitions, and includes an understanding of "communities" that includes not only geographical places, but also groups of people identified with historical or ethnic traditions, or dedicated to a particular belief or spirit.

Those who identify themselves as community-based artists are concerned with the ways art can function within many different types of public arenas, including community development, corrections, education, intergenerational communication, aging, the environment, healthcare, technology, politics, disability, conflict resolution, community regeneration, cultural citizenship and more. They are working in all media, in all disciplines, in all locations.

Community Art Studio


They can be found in traditional galleries, theaters, museums and centers of higher learning, as well as hospitals, unions, community centers, prisons, community-based organizing groups, wilderness areas, youth organizations and juvenile halls, and public schools.

They are committed to bringing the arts to bear on the widest possible range of social conditions and challenges facing our communities. This includes, but is not limited to, issues of racism, sexism, homophobia, ageism, classism, ableism, and all forms of discrimination that systematically deny individuals' rights and opportunities because of physical traits, family background or social identity. These efforts seek to create social change at every level of society, from the most "personal" to the most "political."

At the heart of this social vision is a belief in cultural and creative expression as a means to affecting deep and lasting social change. Laws may be altered, court decisions may be handed down, officials may be voted in and out of office--but if the majority of the people do not believe in the possibility and the rightness of their/our common cause, nothing authentic or long-lasting will be changed. This is where art, artists and artist educators play an essential role. If we want freedom, we must promote free expression. If we want equity, we must have equal access and support in expressing ourselves. If we want respect and love and beauty among us and all our many communities, we must actively and systematically promote it through our art and through our teaching of others. Teaching, in this sense, becomes a political act, a conscious effort to build a movement of people prepared to facilitate and participate in social change.

Community art is by its nature dialectical. It is an expression of both individual and group identity. All creative expression, no matter how "original," is an expression of both individual and group life. In recognizing this, community art distinguishes itself from more conventional Western approaches in both vocabulary and theoretical approach. Instead of being viewed as an isolated individual genius, the artist (or artists) serves as a cultural catalyst, an integral part of a larger process of social intervention and transformation.

Through art, we can challenge many of our society's deepest-seated assumptions, such as the boundaries between self and other, "artist" and "non-artist," present and past, male and female, young and old, "normal" and "abnormal." The community artist builds upon the power of artistic creation and expression to spark new ideas and elicit new actions, both from people who participate in the creative process and those who witness its results. Art can catalyze critical thinking, inspire individuals to work together, create visions, heal. This energy, in turn, helps catalyze, inspire and heal the community artist who facilities its development.
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Casio PRX-2000T Watch

April 22nd 2009 10:01
Casio Japan announced the PRX-2000T, the newest addition to it series of Protrek watches, which are geared towards sports and trekking enthusiasts. The new model is just 11.3mm thick and features a titanium with carbide coating band and bezel (weight: 105g).

It comes with a triple sensor to measure temperature, altitude, direction and atmospheric pressure (Casio claims this Protrek is the world’s slimmest watch that incorporates these functions). The PRX-2000T can receive signals of all the six different time calibration signals used in the world.

The watch will go on sale in Japan on April 1 for $1,000. Casio will produce 500 units monthly but hasn’t said yet whether the new Protrek will be available outside Japan as well.

Casio PRX-2000T Watch

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March 14 1879 Albert Einstein Born

March 14th 2009 00:01
On March 14th 1879, Albert Einstein was born, the son of a Jewish electrical engineer in Ulm, Germany. Einstein's theories of special and general relativity drastically altered man's view of the universe, and his work in particle and energy theory helped make possible quantum mechanics and, ultimately, the atomic bomb.

After a childhood in Germany and Italy, Einstein studied physics and mathematics at the Federal Polytechnic Academy in Zurich, Switzerland. He became a Swiss citizen and in 1905 was awarded a Ph.D. from the University of Zýrich while working at the Swiss patent office in Bern. That year, which historians of Einstein's career call the annus mirabilis--the "miracle year"--he published five theoretical papers that were to have a profound effect on the development of modern physics.

Albert Einstein


In the first of these, titled "On a Heuristic Viewpoint Concerning the Production and Transformation of Light," Einstein theorized that light is made up of individual quanta (photons) that demonstrate particle-like properties while collectively behaving like a wave. The hypothesis, an important step in the development of quantum theory, was arrived at through Einstein's examination of the photoelectric effect, a phenomenon in which some solids emit electrically charged particles when struck by light. This work would later earn him the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics.

In the second paper, he devised a new method of counting and determining the size of the atoms and molecules in a given space, and in the third he offered a mathematical explanation for the constant erratic movement of particles suspended in a fluid, known as Brownian motion. These two papers provided indisputable evidence of the existence of atoms, which at the time was still disputed by a few scientists.

Einstein's fourth groundbreaking scientific work of 1905 addressed what he termed his special theory of relativity. In special relativity, time and space are not absolute, but relative to the motion of the observer. Thus, two observers traveling at great speeds in regard to each other would not necessarily observe simultaneous events in time at the same moment, nor necessarily agree in their measurements of space. In Einstein's theory, the speed of light, which is the limiting speed of any body having mass, is constant in all frames of reference. In the fifth paper that year, an exploration of the mathematics of special relativity, Einstein announced that mass and energy were equivalent and could be calculated with an equation, E=mc2.

Although the public was not quick to embrace his revolutionary science, Einstein was welcomed into the circle of Europe's most eminent physicists and given professorships in Zýrich, Prague, and Berlin. In 1916, he published "The Foundation of the General Theory of Relativity," which proposed that gravity, as well as motion, can affect the intervals of time and of space. According to Einstein, gravitation is not a force, as Isaac Newton had argued, but a curved field in the space-time continuum, created by the presence of mass. An object of very large gravitational mass, such as the sun, would therefore appear to warp space and time around it, which could be demonstrated by observing starlight as it skirted the sun on its way to earth. In 1919, astronomers studying a solar eclipse verified predictions Einstein made in the general theory of relativity, and he became an overnight celebrity. Later, other predictions of general relativity, such as a shift in the orbit of the planet Mercury and the probable existence of black holes, were confirmed by scientists.

During the next decade, Einstein made continued contributions to quantum theory and began work on a unified field theory, which he hoped would encompass quantum mechanics and his own relativity theory as a grand explanation of the workings of the universe. As a world-renowned public figure, he became increasingly political, taking up the cause of Zionism and speaking out against militarism and rearmament. In his native Germany, this made him an unpopular figure, and after Nazi leader Adolf Hitler became chancellor of Germany in 1933 Einstein renounced his German citizenship and left the country.

He later settled in the United States, where he accepted a post at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey. He would remain there for the rest of his life, working on his unified field theory and relaxing by sailing on a local lake or playing his violin. He became an American citizen in 1940.

In 1939, despite his lifelong pacifist beliefs, he agreed to write to President Franklin D. Roosevelt on behalf of a group of scientists who were concerned with American inaction in the field of atomic-weapons research. Like the other scientists, he feared sole German possession of such a weapon. He played no role, however, in the subsequent Manhattan Project and later deplored the use of atomic bombs against Japan. After the war, he called for the establishment of a world government that would control nuclear technology and prevent future armed conflict.

In 1950, he published his unified field theory, which was quietly criticized as a failure. A unified explanation of gravitation, subatomic phenomena, and electromagnetism remains elusive today. Albert Einstein, one of the most creative minds in human history, died in Princeton in 1955.

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On March 13th 1868, for the first time in US history, the impeachment trial of an American president got underway in the US Senate. President Andrew Johnson, reviled by the Republican-dominated Congress for his views on Reconstruction, stood accused of having violated the controversial Tenure of Office Act, passed by Congress over his veto in 1867.

At the outbreak of the Civil War in 1861, Johnson, a US senator from Tennessee, was the only senator from a seceding state who remained loyal to the Union. Johnson's political career was built on his defense of the interests of poor white Southerners against the landed classes; of his decision to oppose secession, he said, "Damn the negroes; I am fighting those traitorous aristocrats, their masters." For his loyalty, President Abraham Lincoln appointed him military governor of Tennessee in 1862, and in 1864 Johnson was elected vice president of the United States


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On March 12th 1969, the London drug squad appeared at house of George Harrison and Pattie Boyd with a warrant and drug-sniffing canines. Boyd immediately used the direct hotline to Beatles headquarters, and George returned to find his home turned upside down. He is reported to have told the officers "You needn't have turned the whole bloody place upside down. All you had to do was ask me and I would have shown you where I keep everything."

Without his assistance, the constables, including Sergeant Pilcher who had directed the drug-related arrest of John Lennon the previous year, had already found a considerable amount of hashish. Harrison and Boyd were arrested and as they were being escorted to the police station, a photographer began shooting pictures of the famous couple. Harrison chased after the photographer, with the cops trailing right behind him down the London street. Finally, the man dropped his camera and George stomped on it before the officers subdued him


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On March 11th 1997, Paul McCartney, a former member of the most successful rock band in history, The Beatles, was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II for his "services to music." The 54-year-old lad from Liverpool became Sir Paul in a centuries-old ceremony of pomp and solemnity at Buckingham Palace in central London.

Fans waited outside in a scene reminiscent of Beatlemania of the 1960s. Crowds screamed as McCartney swept through the gates in his chauffeur-driven limousine and he answered with a thumbs-up. McCartney's wife, Linda, who was fighting breast cancer, did not accompany him, but three of their four children were at the palace. "I would have loved the whole family to be here, but when we heard there were only three tickets, we had to draw straws,"McCartney said


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Lorne Michaels' Stalker

March 10th 2009 04:58
The case against the man accused of stalking Saturday Night Live mastermind, Lorne Michaels, was placed on hold at a hearing, and will be thrown out entirely if 32-year-old Evans Pidhajecky keeps out of trouble, and Michaels' eyeline, for the next six months.

"There was no crime," Pidhajecky's attorney, Jack Litman said. "He never stalked Lorne Michaels…He wrote him a letter or two…He never followed him ever, ever, ever


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On March 10th 1959, Tibetans banded together in revolt, surrounding the summer palace of the Dalai Lama in defiance of Chinese occupation forces.

China's occupation of Tibet began nearly a decade before, in October 1950, when troops from its People's Liberation Army (PLA) invaded the country, barely one year after the Communists gained full control of mainland China


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Britney Spears Clown Care Donation

March 9th 2009 12:08
Britney Spears knows everybody loves a circus.

The 27-year-old popstar, who's currently on her Circus world tour, is donating $100,000 to the Miami Children's Hospital's Big Apple Circus Clown Care program


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March 9 1959 First Barbie Doll

March 9th 2009 00:01
On March 9th 1959, the first Barbie doll went on display at the American Toy Fair in New York City.

Eleven inches tall, with a waterfall of blond hair, Barbie was the first mass-produced toy doll in the United States with adult features. The woman behind Barbie was Ruth Handler, who co-founded Mattel, Inc. with her husband in 1945. After seeing her young daughter ignore her baby dolls to play make-believe with paper dolls of adult women, Handler realized there was an important niche in the market for a toy that allowed little girls to imagine the future


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Recent Comments

Comment by KC Hill
on February 19 1945 US Marines Invade Iwo Jima

February 19th 2009 21:47
Good point, Noalzumi. Many people forget how Australia was actually invaded during WWII, several times (including Japanese subs in Sydney Harbour). And don;t forget the Brisbane line, making allowances for full scale invasion.

Darwin was actually bombed a number of times during WWII, with the Post Office being a prime target each time (communication centre). After losing four postmasters this way, it became difficult to find people wanting the job.

Darwin has been almost completely destroyed four times, once by these bombing raids, and three times by cyclone, including 1974's Cyclone Tracy.

The bombings were a feature of the new Nicole Kidman movie Australia, and were also featured in the miniseries The Dunera Boys, starring Bob Hoskins.

Comment by KC Hill
on Obama and November 22

November 19th 2008 14:18
Good post. I think security these days is much better than it used to be. And if nobody was driven enough to whack George W., then perhaps Barack's chances of survival are pretty good.

The assassination attempts seem to have been half-hearted and poorly thought out. Never-the-less, the security services seem to like to congratulate themselves for corralling a bunch of disorganised lunatics, while conveniently forgetting that they failed to see four planes getting hijacked and three flying into buildings.

Also, it seems that men of peace with the name John are great targets for assassination: John F Kennedy, John Paul II and John Lennon come to mind.

Certifiable maniacs like Bush seem to be immune to other certifiable maniacs.

The other one I've always wanted to do is when I see those guys with seemingly hundreds of facial piercings (one or two or just a few can look good, but so many looks bad).

I just want to get a giant electromagnet, and see what effect it would have close to their face. Is that cruel, or am I just too old fashioned and intolerant to the younger generation?

Is it a bad thing to send tourists the wrong way when they ask directions?

That's disgusting. At the very least, they should be paying the same.

I liked the tax laws in China in 2003. The first 4,000 Yuan per month were not taxed. Anything over that was a flat 8%, no matter how much was earned. Everyone was taxed exactly the same, with no exemptions. And no deductions or reductions.

Certainly not less tax for the rich.

Comment by KC Hill
on Somalian Rape Victim, 13, Stoned To Death

November 6th 2008 14:24
Hi Morgan: No, culture difference doesn't make it any easier. In repressed societies, witnessing others misfortunes, and deaths, is a way of justifying your own "good fortune" at still being alive. I think the authorities do this on purpose, just to remind the masses how vulnerable they are. A form of crowd control, maybe?

Comment by KC Hill
on Somalian Rape Victim, 13, Stoned To Death

November 6th 2008 13:43
Hi Morgan:You ask how people could gather, cheer on and participate in such an event. I asked myself the same thing once.

I was living in China, in 2003, and my girlfriend (PR Manager for a major national magazine) came home excited that she had tickets on the half way line at the sport stadium on Saturday night.

I was excited as well at the prospect of watching an evening soccer match, only to have my senses sent reeling when she matter-of-factly said "Not soccer. It is public executions"

She could not understand why I was so shocked at it, and I could not understand why she wasn't. I decided not to go, and still feel quite horrified by the thought. I slept with one eye open when she got home that night, as I had seen a different side of her, and China in general. It scared me a little, until I realised that it is just their way. I have never fully come to terms with it.

I suppose it's just the differences in cultures, and it seems to be the norm in a lot of countries. But it's a bloody big culture difference, though.

Comment by KC Hill
on Eat More Kangaroo (Recipes incl.)

November 6th 2008 13:11
I lived on Aboriginal communities for a few years, and we ate a variety of native animals. Kangaroo was by far my favourite.

I love it when aides make contradictory statements like that. And they wonder why they lost.

Comment by KC Hill
on Somalian Rape Victim, 13, Stoned To Death

November 5th 2008 21:43
The ideal situation is that the populations of African countries learn to trade and produce items that can be traded. To learn self-sufficiency.

The reality is that Africa has a lot of raw materials available for large mining companies and manufacturers. These companies do not necessarily want the benefits shared among the people of the country.

As long as Africa remains relatively unsophisticated, the large companies can continue to exploit the continent. Just have a look at how much Alan Bond has made there since he got out of jail. Reports are well over a billion dollars, in a few short years.

As long as the attitudes portrayed in this story are maintained, the continents vulnerability to exploitation is assured. The underlying feature is the historical lack of regard for human life in Africa, by the Africans. The barbaric reality is that this has not changed in the past because it is not in the best interests of the large companies to improve the situation. Or for corrupt African leaders.